Dothan, Alabama Lawyers & Attorneys
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Dothan is a city located in extreme southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Alabama. It is the seat of Houston County, and portions of the city are in Dale County and Henry County. The city's name derives from a town mentioned in a Bible verse, Genesis 37:17 - "For I heard them say, let us go to Dothan." As of the 2000 census, the city's population was 57,737. It is the principal city of the Dothan, Alabama Metropolitan Statistical Area which encompasses all of Geneva, Henry, and Houston
counties.
History
In the late 1700s and 1800s, horse and ox-drawn covered wagons from
Charleston, Savannah, and Jacksonville, creaked and groaned across the
South as pioneer families searched for a place to build new homes and
to start a new life. Those pioneers who passed through the vast pine
forests in the southeast corner of the territory that was to later
become the state of Alabama would often stop at a spring known as
Poplar Head, where they would camp for a while and rest. Most of those
early travelers believed that the sandy soil which nurtured the thick
pine forests would not be suitable for farming, so they moved on.
Poplar Head, named for the poplar trees that encircled the glade
where the cool water, or "head" (as springs were often called) welled
from the earth, was where ancient Indian trails met, crossed, and then
continued on. The glade where the spring was located was often used by
Indians from the various tribes of the Creek Confederacy as a meeting
place and as a campground. In the 1830s a fort existed on the Barber
Plantation, ten or twelve miles east of Poplar Head, where the settlers
from the surrounding town and hamlets could go when they felt
threatened by the Indians. By 1840 the Indian wars in Alabama were over
and the fort soon disappeared.
By 1885, the hamlet had grown into a village. The new settlers
realized that if the community's growth was to be sustained they needed
a governing body and local law enforcement. On November 10, 1885, the
people of Poplar Head voted to incorporate and took as the new town's
name the name of Dothan after it was discovered that a "Poplar Head"
post office already existed in northern Alabama. The city of Dothan was
incorporated on November 11, 1885.
Original inhabitants were the Alabama and Creek Native American tribes.
Hyman Blumberg settled in Dothan in 1892 and started a retail
apparel business. He married his sweetheart from Baltimore, Esther
Blumberg, and together they had six sons and one daughter, all of whom
were active in building the largest department store in southeast
Alabama. It was the first store in Dothan to install a moving
escalator; people would come from many miles away just to ride this new
innovation. Blumberg's and Sons was the first full line department
store in Dothan and drew customers from as far away as Georgia and
Florida. The store was closed in 1975, but the Blumbergs remain a
prominent family in Dothan.
In 1902 Dothan resident W. M. Cooper released a revision of B. F. White's popular tune book, The Sacred Harp.
Dothan also took part in the 1939 New York World's Fair.
Famous Residents, Past and Present
Dothan is the birthplace of Johnny Mack Brown (1904-1974), an All-American college football player and successful film actor. Actors William Gray Espy (the original Snapper of long-running CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless), Brandy Brown, and Donna D'Errico were also born in Dothan. Singer Bobby Goldsboro, famous for his 1968 Top 40 #1 hit "Honey" as well as many other Top 40 releases of the late 1960s1970s, grew up in Dothan and graduated from Dothan High School, though he was born in Marianna, Florida. Former Miss America Heather Whitestone also was born and raised in Dothan. Matt Cain, a starting pitcher for the San Francisco Giants, was born in Dothan. and early
Another Dothan native is "The Wrestling Pro" Leon Baxter, who was a legendary professional wrestler who got his start in the 1960s
wrestling all over the South as "Tarzan Baxter." He feuded with
wrestling legend Danny Hodge and teamed with Juan Sebastian as The
Masked Guachos, then hit it big in the Gulf Coast area as "The
Wrestling Pro" in the 1970s. Baxter went on to have a short feud with legendary world heavyweight champion Lou Thesz and a rookie named Terry "The Hulk" Boulder, later known as Hulk Hogan.
Geography
Dothan is located at 31°13′38″N, 85°24′26″WGR1. (31.227225, -85.407258)
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 224.9 km² (86.8 mi²). 224.3 km² (86.6 mi²) of it is land and 0.5 km² (0.2 mi²) of it (0.23%) is water.
Dothan is the self-proclaimed “Heart of the Wiregrass” of southeastern Alabama.
Dothan is also known throughout the state of Alabama and Gulf Coast
region as "The Circle City" with Ross Clark Circle being one of the
main highways in Dothan.
Demographics
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 57,737 people, 23,685 households, and 16,034 families residing in the city. The population density
was 257.4/km² (666.6/mi²). There were 25,920 housing units at an
average density of 115.5/km² (299.3/mi²). The racial makeup of the city
was 67.33% White, 30.11% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.85% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.46% from other races, and 0.96% from two or more races. 1.32% of the population were Hispanic or Latino
of any race. The updated census estimate for 2005 showed Dothan's
population increased by more than 5,500 persons to 63,450. The total
number of residents in Houston County also increased by more than 6,800
since 2000.
There are 23,685 households, out of which 31.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.9% were married couples
living together, 15.4% had a female householder with no husband
present, and 32.3% were non-families. 28.4% of all households are made
up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years
of age or older. The average household size was 2.39, and the average
family size was 2.94.
In the city the population is spread out, with 25.4% under the age
of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 23.3% from 45 to 64,
and 14.6% who are 65 or older. The median age is 37 years. For every
100 females, there are 88.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and
over, there were 83.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $35,000, and the
median income for a family was $45,025. Males had a median income of
$34,475 versus $22,572 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,539. About 12.7% of families and 15.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.2% of those under age 18 and 15.0% of those age 65 or over.
People of Dothan
Due to its relative geographic remoteness from larger Alabama cities like Mobile and Birmingham,
Dothan has its own character. Dothan has been called the "Hub of the
Wiregrass," meaning it is at the center of the region comprising
southeast Alabama, southwest Georgia, and the far northern end of the Florida panhandle.
Dothan continuously has been served by regional airlines through Dothan Regional Airport and is 25 minutes away from a connecting flight to almost anywhere in the world via six daily flights to the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. In preparation for the jet age, the regional airport was relocated to Napier Field in 1965DC-9 aircraft.
although a push to move the airport was started in the early 1950's by
then Mayor, Richmond C. McClintock. Jet service began in 1968 with
Southern Airways' acquisition of
Dothan was racially segregated until the late 1960s. Race relations in Dothan have been generally good.
Education
The majority of K-12 students in Dothan and the surrounding Houston County attend Dothan City Schools and Houston County Schools as well as numerous private K-12 schools.
Institutes of higher education:
- Troy University Dothan Campus
- Wallace Community College
- Bethany Divinity College & Seminary
Religion
Dothan is located in the "Bible Belt," and there is a large Protestant influence on the community. Baptist churches dot the landscape, and fish emblems are seen on car trunks.
Economy
After the boll weevil brought about the local death of "King Cotton," Dothan-Houston County found a new crop: peanuts. Dothan is home to the National Peanut Festival, established in 1938 and held each fall to honor peanut
growers and celebrate the harvest. Approximately half of all peanuts
produced in the United States are grown within a 100-mile radius of
Dothan.
The city of Dothan currently is undergoing the largest economic boom
in its history with a number of multi-million dollar retail centers in
their planning or pre-construction stages. The city of Dothan also is
ranked as the #1 city in the nation for most available restaurants in a
city of its size. The people of Dothan enjoy one of the lowest costs of
living in the country, including low local taxes mainly due to
increasing tax revenue from retail and restaurant businesses impacted
by the vast travelers on Highway 231 (Eastern Alabama's main highway)
which runs through the heart of Dothan, all the way south to the
Florida beaches. Dothan's vastly diversified economy varies with
agriculture, aerospace, distribution, retail, and advanced technology.
Dothan is also home to the nation's #2 video rental chain, Movie
Gallery.
Dothan's healthcare system is among one of the highest rated and
cheapest in the country due to it being the home of two hospitals:
Southeast Alabama Medical Center and Flowers Hospital. Dothan also
lacks the nursing shortages seen in most other areas in the country.
Movie Gallery, the second largest video rental chain in the United States opened its first store in Dothan in 1985 and maintains its headquarters there.
Area Attractions
- Adventureland Theme Park
is an elaborate mini-theme park that is family oriented and includes
two 18-hole miniature golf courses with waterfalls, lagoons and
elaborate landscaping, a figure-eight go-cart track with a double
underpass bridge and Indy-style karts, bumper boats, batting cages, a
large arcade and snack bar.
- US Army Aviation Museum - Housing one of the largest helicopter collections in the world, the US Army Aviation Museum
focuses on the role of fixed and rotor wing flight in the US Army. The
exhibits depict over 50 years of history of Army Aviation, and include
a number of life size dioramas, films, and interpretive material.
- Dr. George Washington Carver Monument , located at the National Peanut Festival Fairgrounds,
pays tribute one of the nation's greatest educators and agricultural
researchers whose work resulted in the creation of 325 products from
peanuts, more than 100 products from sweet potatoes and hundreds more
from a dozen other plants native to the South. These products
contributed to rural economic improvement by offering alternative crops
to cotton that were beneficial for the farmers and for the land.
- Dothan Area Botanical Gardens
- Enjoy the old Southern-style of gardening, and see what works in the
Wiregrass. A tranquil, paved nature trail meanders through a beautiful
rose garden, through herbs, daylilies, camellias, azaleas, past a
peaceful pond, Victorian gazebo and a demonstration garden.
- Dothan Opera House,
built in 1915, represents the elegance of turn-of-the-century southern
life. Theatre performances, spectacular concerts, symphonies, ballet
performances, and many other cultural events are regularly held in this
landmark. Tours are available upon request.
- Dothan Pavilion
is Southeastern Alabama's newest and largest retail development located
on the north side of Dothan at Highway 231 and Napier Field Road.
Dothan Pavilion will be home to over 25 retail stores and 7
restaurants. The $80 million retail center will open in Spring 2007.
- Eastgate Park
is a 198-acre country estate, complete with lodge and meeting
facilities. It includes fishing lakes, a two-mile walking trail, sand
volley ball, swimming pool (for private parties only), picnic area and
lighted tennis courts. Additional amenities are under development.
- Press Thornton Future Masters Golf Tournament
has been held annually since 1950 in early July. More than 600 junior
golfers participate in this part of the Junior Grand Slam of Golf
hosted by the Dothan Country Club.
- Rock Creek Crossing
is a new retail development slated for Dothan that will be adjacent to
Wiregrass Commons Mall and will start construction this year. (2006)
- Highland Oaks Golf Course
is part of Alabama's Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail and proclaimed by
"Golf Digest" as the 7th best public course in the US. This world-class
36-hole facility offers three championship 9-hole courses, plus a
9-hole Par 3 course. Club house includes pro shop, dining room, lounge
and meeting room.
- "Joseph" statue at Millennium Park is a ten feet tall, cast bronze
sculpture, located in the historic downtown area. It depicts the Bible
verse, "For I heard them say, Let us go to Dothan" (Genesis 37:17),
which inspired city founders in 1885 to change the name of the town
from Poplar Head to Dothan.
- Landmark Park Agricultural Museum and Starlab Planetarium
is the official agriculture museum of the State of Alabama. Visit an
early 1900's farmstead complete with farm house, out buildings, and
farm animals; stroll the boardwalk and nature trail, see a planetarium
show, have a picnic, tour Phase I of the Alabama Agricultural Museum,
or catch one of the park's many special events. In the Planetarium,
night skies are shown as they appear in season. Constellations are
displayed as they relate to mythology.
- Maria's Vineyard
- Nestled in a secluded grove of oak and pecan trees, the Vineyard
offers an elegantly casual place to host an event either outside or
inside in the Vineyard House.
- National Peanut Festival
- Annually in November, the Peanut Capital of the World hosts the
National Peanut Festival to prove this claim. The festival hosts
competitions in different areas for all ages. A huge fair,
entertainment by nationally known recording artists, and the largest
parade in the area are featured attractions.
- Peanut Monument at the Visitor Information Center helps to proclaim Dothan as the Peanut Capital of the World.
- Peanuts Around Town is a public art project organized by The Downtown Group consisting of five feet tall peanut sculptures that are decorated in varios fashions and displayed around Dothan.
- Porter Hardware
is the oldest operating hardware store in Alabama. Opened in 1889 by
E.R. Porter and J.D. Murphree and located at 136 East Main Street, Porter Hardware
is still operated today by Mr. Porter's descendants. The interior and
exterior of Porter Hardware remains virtually unaltered and it
maintains a large inventory of hardware and hard-to-find items.
- Troy Simms Pecan Company is a quaint general-store-style shop specializing peanuts, pecans, Alabama souvenirs, gift tins and other specialty items.
- Westgate Park and Water World
- Westgate Park is recognized as one of the premier parks in the
nation. The five-field complex hosts local, regional, state and
national softball tournaments and is adjacent to Water World, Westgate
Recreational Complex and BMX Track. Water World includes ocean-size
waves in the giant wave pool and twisting 400 foot water slides.
Dothan's Westgate Tennis Center promises to be one of the very best in
the Southern United States. The facility addresses the highest
standards of play and the greatest comfort for spectators. Amenities
include 16 lighted full-size clay tennis courts, a control center,
observation deck, shade shelters and large courtyard.
- Wiregrass Festival of Murals
is an ongoing project of historic murals painted by nationally and
internationally acclaimed muralists on the walls of buildings in the
downtown historic district. Guided tours are available upon request.
- Wiregrass Commons Mall
is the only mall in the SE Alabama region. It has over 630,000 square
feet of shopping and over 50 retail stores. The mall also has a large
food court with numerous eatery choices. Anchors for the mall are
JCPenny's, Parisian, Dillards, and Mc Rae's.
- Wiregrass Museum of Art
includes five galleries feature changing exhibitions of visual and
decorative arts in the historic building. Also features ARTventures, a
hands-on exhibit for children and a gift gallery for shopping.
- World's Smallest City Block
is located at the intersection of North Appletree, Museum, and Troy
streets in Dothan. This land triangle features a stop sign, a yield
sign, a street sign, and a granite marker placed by the Camellia Garden
Club on May 1, 1964 stating that the block is the World's Smallest City Block.
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